StepDoWhy
Ice-water testIce + water, stir, probe in the centreA true 0°C reference point
ReadShould show 0°C (32°F)Tells you the error, if any
AdjustTurn the dial nut, or note a digital's offsetCorrects or accounts for the error
Second checkBoiling water = 100°C (less at altitude)Confirms the high end too