Overview

Amid the opening of the country and modernisation, dress wavered between tradition and the West, and the edict cutting the topknot met resistance.

Key garments and style

The imperial house, officials and army adopted Western formal and uniform dress, and Western clothes began to appear in the cities — while for most people everyday wear was still the white jeogori with baji or chima.

Transition

After annexation in 1910, Western dress spread further amid urbanisation.